Comparison

OpenAI Agents SDK vs Pydantic AI

A like-for-like, spec-level comparison. Both entries are verified against their docs and repo.

OpenAI Agents SDK

OpenAI's lightweight agents SDK (Swarm successor).

  • + Minimal and readable abstraction
  • + First-class OpenAI tracing and guardrails
  • − OpenAI models first
  • − Young ecosystem

Pydantic AI

Type-safe agent framework from the Pydantic team.

  • + Type-safe structured outputs
  • + Clean dependency-injection design
  • − Newer, fewer integrations than LangChain
  • − Python only
Spec OpenAI Agents SDK Pydantic AI
Category framework framework
License MIT MIT
Open source Yes Yes
Self-hostable Yes Yes
MCP support Yes Yes
Pricing free free
Starting price BYOK usage cost BYOK usage cost
Models gpt claude, gpt, gemini, byok
Languages python python
GitHub stars 27.4k 18.0k
Last activity 2026-06-24 2026-06-25